Karma Yoga – Relevance of fulfilling
materialistic needs in life
Reading spiritual and religious
books is often considered challenging to the common man. First of all, people
assume that by reading such books, we would drift away from materialistic world
and care less for things around us – our worldly affairs, ambitions to achieve
and to fulfill our materialistic needs. Often while talking to friends and
colleagues, I have realized that people appreciate someone who is spiritual and
religious, studies spiritual books and follows a Guru. But, at the same time
when it comes for them to make an attempt in doing the same, they step back.
They withdraw with the fear that by following that path, he or she might drift
away from day to day life and lose focus on their goals. They fear that being
spiritual would make them demotivated to be an achiever.
Ask someone who is a scholar of
religious scriptures – and they would just smile! This idea of withdrawal can
be associated with the tradition where in the person who preaches religion or
does commentary on spirituality, philosophy and scriptures is often projected
as a detached human being who has renounced all worldly commitments and lives a
life of aimlessly wandering soul. In Hinduism they are known as Sanyasi, A mendicant priest in catholic order of Christianity, A dervish in Sufi order of Islam and a monk in Buddhism and Jainism. A worldly
man would like to listen to them, take their blessings and advise on certain
matters and move on. A family man is not encouraged to venture into the other
world with a fear that it might break the balance which is holding the family
and society together. Most common prescription is ‘ That is good, but not for
you’.
Now you will be amazed to read
that God never wanted the all the worldly man to become monks and quit their
duties and walk away. Only a Guru (Spiritual Master) would be able to
comprehend scriptures properly and teach the man what the laws expect of a
worldly man. As prescribed in Bhagwat Gita
Na buddhi-bhedam janayed
ajnanam karma-sanginam
Josayet sarva-karmani
vidvan yuktah samacaran
ajnanam karma-sanginam
Josayet sarva-karmani
vidvan yuktah samacaran
-Bhagwat Gita, Ch.3(The Eternal Duties of a
Human Beings), Verse 26
Meaning : The wise should not create
discord in the mind of ignorant people attached to fruititive actions; instead the
wise man with persistence and precision, should induce others in activities,
keeping them fully engaged.
This clearly says that for the unintelligent human
being, the concept of working without expecting any fruits or results is
meaningless. Working selflessly and being unattached to your actions is only
for the evolved human being. Work devoid of desire is an exalted state given to
the enlightened few. This philosophy is too high for the common man to
understand. To work for results is far superior to being given to laziness born
of inertia. The indolent man must be roused to ambitions and exertions leading
to pleasures and prosperity. Unable to comprehend this philosophy of ‘work
devoid of desire’ man would be given to escape-mentality from actions on earth.
Care should be taken no such confusion is created in the mind of the indolent
and ignorant.
- Commentary by Swami
Chidbhavananda
Question
may arise if scriptures approve of working for desires, how does a man ever get
to the selfless work? The answer may be derived from the teachings given by Sadgurus. By following the scriptures
and instructions of a Guru , a sincere man eventually achieves what he desires
for. After having fulfilled all his materialistic goals and enjoyed the
pleasures of life, there comes a time when the same person has nothing more to
wish for. He or she contemplates on his or her life and with the same inertia of
action, continues to work unattached to the results thus generated. Those
results or fruits of ones action thus reach out to others in need. Since all
actions and results thereof are contained within the nature, the outcome of
ones good work is utilized somewhere else.
Taking
various examples from the life of Sadguru Sai Baba of Shirdi as described in
Sai Satcharitra, we can find that thousands of people flocked to Shirdi for the
fulfillment of various needs in life. Some came seeking to be blessed with a
child, some came to be cured of illness and some came to seek blessings and
advice on business deals and financial troubles. Being a spiritual master who
knew that these worldly needs are temporary and man should rather seek
spiritual advice, Baba fulfilled their desires. But if you look at how the
lives of these men and women who came transformed later, you will be astonished.
Most of them came back to Baba and served humanity with all they had. They
sacrificed what they sought from the Guru, devoted their lives in serving
others and propagating the message of their Master. Fulfillment in life and
seeking for it is an important aspect in the path of spirituality and growing
as a human being.
Bow
to my Guru!
-Santanu
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